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  <h1 class="h11">07章 水火</h1>
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吕曰：“人之长生者，炼就金丹。欲炼金丹，先采黄芽。欲得黄芽，须得龙虎。所谓真龙出于离宫，真虎生于坎位。离坎之中有水火。水火者，何也？”
</p><p>
钟曰：“凡身中以水言者，四海、五湖、九江 、三岛、华池、瑶池、凤池、天池、王池、昆池、元潭、阆苑、神水、金波、琼液、玉泉、阳酥、白雪……若此名号，不可备陈。凡身中以火言者，君火、臣火、民火而已。三火以元阳为本，而生真气，真气聚而得安，真气弱而成病。若以耗散真气而走失元阳，元阳尽，纯阳成，元神离体，乃曰死矣。”
</p><p>
吕曰：“人身之中，以一点元阳而兴举三火。三火起于群水众阴之中，易为耗散而难炎炽。若此阳弱阴盛，火少水多，令人速于衰败而不得长生，为之奈何也？”
</p><p>
钟曰：“心为血海，肾为气海，脑为髓海，脾胃为水谷之海，是此四海者如此。五脏各有液，所主之位东西南北中，是此五湖者如此。小肠二丈四尺而上下九曲，乃曰九江 ，小肠之下元潭之说如此。顶曰上岛，心田中岛，肾曰下岛。三岛之内，根源、阆苑之说如此。华池在黄庭之下，瑶池出丹阙之前，昆池上接玉京，天池正冲内院，凤池乃心肺之间，玉池在唇齿之内。神水生于气中，金波降于天上。赤龙住处，自有琼液玉泉。凡胎换后，方见白雪阳酥。浇灌有时，以沃炎盛，先曰玉液，次曰金液，皆可以还丹。油添有度，以应沐浴．先曰中田，次曰下田，皆可以炼形。玉药金花变就黄白之体，醍醐甘露炼成奇异之香。若此水之功效。及夫民火上升，助肾气以生真水；肾水上升，交 心液而生真气。小则降魔除病，大则炼质烧丹。用周天则火起焚身，勒阳关则还元丹药。别九州之势以养阳神，烧三尸之累以除阴鬼。上行则一撞三关，下运则消磨七魄。炼形成气而轻举如飞，炼气成神而脱胎如蜕。若此皆火之功效也。”
</p><p>
吕曰：“始也闻命，所患者火少水多而易衰败。次听高论，水火有如此之功验。毕竟如何造化，使少者可以胜多，弱者可以致强？”
</p><p>
钟曰：“二八阴消，九三阳长，赫赤金丹，指日可成，七返九还而胎仙自化者也。真气在心，心是液之源。元阳在肾，肾是气之海。膀胱为民火，不止于民火，不能为用，而膀胱又为津液之府。若以不达天机，罔测玄理，奉道之士难为造化，不免于疾病死亡者矣。”
</p><p>
吕曰：“所谓造化，使阳长阴消，金丹可成而胎仙自化者，何也？”
</p><p>
钟曰：“人之心肾相去八寸四分，乃天地定位之比。气液太极相生，乃阴阳交 合之比也。一日十二时，乃一年十二月之比也。心生液，非自生也，因肺液降而心液行。液行夫妇，自上而下，以还下田，乃曰妇还夫宫。肾生气，非自生也，因膀胱气升而肾气行。气行子母，自下而上以朝中元，乃曰夫还妇室。肝气导引肾气，自下而上以至于心。心，火也，二气相交 薰蒸于肺，肺液下降，自心而来皆曰心生液，以液生于心而不耗散，故曰真火也。肺液传送心液，自上而下以至于肾。肾，水也，二水相交 ，浸润膀胱，膀胱气上升，自肾而起者皆曰气，以气生于肾而不消磨，故曰真火也。真火出于水中，恍恍惚惚，其中有物。视之不可见，取之不可得也。真水出于火中，杳杳冥冥，其中有精。见之不能留，留之不能往也。”
</p><p>
吕曰：“肾，水也，水中生气，名曰真火，火中何者为物？心，火也，火中生液，名曰真水，水中何者为精？水中之物，水中之精既无形状可求纵求之而又难得，纵得之而又何用？”
</p><p>
钟曰：“前古上圣道成，不离于此二物，交 媾而变黄芽，数足胎完以成大药，乃真龙、真虎者也。”
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